Global Efforts to End the Illegal Wildlife Trade
The illegal wildlife trade represents one of the most lucrative black markets in the world, second only to arms and drugs. From exotic pets to animal parts used in traditional medicines , the trade exploits countless species, pushing many toward extinction. Because it operates across borders and involves organized crime, tackling this trade is not only an environmental issue but also a matter of global security. At the same time, the impact of this trade extends beyond wildlife populations. It undermines conservation efforts, destabilizes ecosystems, and threatens local communities that depend on natural resources. Furthermore, the spread of diseases associated with the wildlife trade underscores its risks to human health. Understanding the full scale of the problem emphasizes why collective global action is essential. International Agreements and Cooperation To combat the illegal wildlife trade, countries have established international agreements, such as the Convention on Internation...